2016年1月29日 星期五

Torbreck Vintners

History

Founded by David Powell in 1994, with the roots going back to 1992 when David was working for Rockford and began to discover and clean up a few sections of dry-grown old vines. He nurtured the near lifeless vines back to health and got a small parcel of fruit that he made into wine, and then he secured a contract for the supply of grapes from a run-down but ancient Shiraz vineyard.

He raised enough money to share-farm the vineyard, and paid the other owner a percentage of the market rate for his grapes in return for totally managing the vineyard. This arrangement has enabled Torbreck to use fruit from the very best vineyards in Barossa Valley and in 1995 he crushed 3 tonnes of grapes and fermented into wine, naming his wine Torbreck after a forest in Scotland where he worked as a lumberjack.

Focusing on the classic varieties in the region, including Shiraz, Grenache and Mataro, he made his wine after his love for the Rhone style. Now Torbreck also made white wines from Viognier, Marsanne and Roussanne. In 2002 the historic Hillside property was acquired, providing further sources of premium quality fruit.

At the finish of the 2003 vintage, Torbreck opened its cellar-door for sales, restoring the original settlers hut to welcome visitors. A new winery and administration facility was added in 2008 to allow the wines to be bottled on the estate using an in-house bottling line, allowing the complete control of all aspects of production. In 2008 Torbreck Vintners was acquired by Pete Kight.

The Wines

The Laird refers to ‘Lord of the Manor’ in Scottish, and the wine comes from the single vineyard of Malcolm and Joylene Seppelt’s old Gnadenfrei vineyard in Marananga of Barossa Valley. In 2003 Malcolm asked if Torbreck would make the wine under contract for him and after two years Torbreck got the opportunity to purchase the fruit, regarded as their best parcel of Shiraz.

At the same time, Torbreck was approached by Dominique Laurent to purchase their barrels, renown for the much thicker staves used to make the barrels for long-term maturation. With all these elements, The Laird is regarded the best Shiraz made by Torbreck.

The RunRig has often drawn comparison with the best Cote Rotie, with the aromatic wine also showing much power and richness often mistaken to come from Rhone. The Pict is typically associated with the Bandol region, and this single vineyard Mataro has rich and dense flavors that could evolve in many years to come.

The Factor is using grapes from the great old Shiraz of the Barossa Valley and is a showcase on the quality of Barossa. Descendant comes from the single vineyard next to Torbreck’s winery on Roennfeldt Road, planted in 1994 with cuttings off old RunRig vineyards, it is also Barossa’s first co-fermented Shiraz/Viognier, with the Shiraz crushed on top of Viognier, and the wine matured for 18 months in barrels, and requiring at least 5 years cellaring before consumption.

The Struie comes from the cooler climate, higher altitude of Eden Valley, blended with fruit from the powerful Barossa Shiraz and aged for 18 months in old and new French oak prior to bottling. Woodcutter’s Shiraz is made using open fermenter and gently basket pressed, aged for one year in large old barrels.

The Steading is perhaps the most important wine within the portfolio, sourced from Torbreck’s own vineyards as well as growers, totaling 45 different sources of fruit, all vinified separately and then blended once the individual wines were assessed.

I have recently tasted the 2006 Descendant and below is my tasting note:

Appearance
Bright and clear, it has deep ruby color, with fading rims and legs.

Nose
Clean, with pronounced intensity of black fruit of blackberry and plum, red fruit of dried strawberry, dried fruit of prune, pungent spice of licorice, oak notes of vanilla, animal notes of meaty, maturity notes of mushroom. The wine is developing.

Palate
Dry with medium acidity, the wine has medium (+) tannin of ripe and velvety texture, medium (+) alcohol and full body, demonstrating medium (+) intensity of flavors including black fruit of blackberry and plum, dried fruit of prune, oak notes of smoke, pungent spice of licorice, sweet spice of thyme. The wine has a medium (+) finish.

Conclusion

Very good quality Australian Shiraz blend showing a very intense nose of high complexity, the wine is phenomenal on the structure but having also a finesse despite its high alcohol, with a palate that is very concentrated and showing equally impressive complexity, as well as a long finish. It is ready to drink now though can maintain for another 7-9 years. 

De Bortoli Wines

History

De Bortoli Wines is a third generation winery established by Vittorio and Giuseppina De Bortoli in 1928, who emigrated to Australia from Italy. Arriving in Melbourne, Vittorio went to Griffith to do farm work, having a hard time earning enough money to survive, and found other work including at Jones’ Winery.

By 1927 Vittorio saved enough money to purchase a 55-acre farm in Bilbul, with his future brother-in-law Giovanni arrived to help. A grape surplus in 1928 meant Vittorio could not sell his grapes so he made his own wines to enjoy with his family and friends, at the time there was mainly just fortified wines in the market.

The wine making venture expanded and became so successful it become the core business, with De Bortoli one of the first companies to produce dry table wines. Vittorio had three children, Florrie, Deen, and Eola, and the winery survived the Depression and World War II, which because of their Italian heritage they risked losing all they had built.

As the war ended, normality returned and in 1952 a rationing system on alcohol was lifted, causing a consumer boom. On that year Deen joined the family business, with a passion for machinery and new technology available to winemakers, working hard to increase the capacity of the winery. He energetically expanded the company, building and implementing innovations.

During the 1980s Deen and his son Darren made a sweet white wine from botrytised Semillon, and Noble One became Australia’s benchmark sweet white wine. In 1987 the company purchased its Yarra Valley estate and 1990s saw the setup of a large vineyard in the King Valley in Northeastern Victoria.

Deen also oversaw the purchase of a winery and vineyard in Hunter Valley in 2002. Deen lived to celebrate De Bortoli Wines’ 75th anniversary but died suddenly in 2003. The third generation are the current custodians of De Bortoli.

Environmental Protection

There are numerous measures De Bortoli adopted for environmental protection, including elimination of all sodium based products, recycle waste water to irrigate crops, low energy waste water treatment plant, comprehensive recycling program, composting and mulching in vineyards and biological farming methods. Ultimate goal is to be a zero waste wine company.

De Bortoli has implemented a number of water saving and recycling initiatives in the vineyards, with an upgrade to the waste water treatment facility. Because of the salinity issues, a focus was to eliminate all sodium based chemicals from the production and cleaning processes, making the waste water good to be used for irrigating grain and fodder crops in Bilbul.

At the Yarra site an aerobic biological water treatment plant allows the winery to recycle all the waste water for irrigation purposes. Use of compost and mulch helps retain soil moisture and reduced water requirements by up to 50%. Spreading a layer of hydrated lime over the surface of dams also helped to reduce evaporation of water by 30%.

Biological farming is practiced as the natural fungicides kill beneficial micro-organisms as well as the bad guys, using the compost tea allows the micro-organisms to compete the disease causing ones, improving the health of vines and soil.

Other practices include mechanical weed removal, cover crop to suppress weed, mulching provides the habitat and food source for beneficial insects. In fact, the health of the soils is monitored by counting worms and monitoring their activity.

Noble One

Deen De Bortoli, an admirer of sweet wines from Germany, wanted to try to make a similar style and believed the conditions in Griffith were favorable to experiment, with autumn in Riverina often having long, dry, warm days interspersed with sprinkling of showers and heavy morning dews.

No market for sweet wines at the time, many local growers were reluctant to encourage mould on their grapes. With the surplus of Semillon grapes, the rotten grapes were purchased and the family were on hand to pick the grapes since many pickers had left late in the season. Noble One is now the flagship wine for De Bortoli family.

I have recently tasted the 2009 Noble One and below is my tasting note:

Appearance
Bright and clear, it has deep amber color, with watery rims and legs.

Nose
Clean, with pronounced intensity of citrus fruit of mandarin orange and orange marmalade, stone fruit of apricot, tropical fruit of pineapple, dried fruit of raisin and cooked peach, oxidation notes of caramel, maturity notes of honey. The wine is developing.

Palate
Sweet with high acidity, the wine has low alcohol and full body, demonstrating pronounced intensity of flavors including citrus fruit of orange peel and marmalade, stone fruit of apricot, dried fruit of raisin, maturity notes of honey, kernel notes of roasted almond. The wine has a long finish.

Conclusion

Very good quality Australian botrytis Semillon, with a very intense nose of good complexity, the wine has high acidity to balance the sweetness, making it refreshing and showing a finesse. On the palate it is equally concentrated with also a long finish. It is ready to drink now though can further develop for another 10-15 years. 

Wineshark HK Restaurant Review - Han Ga Ram Korean Cuisine

This Korean restaurant is located in QRE Plaza, just opposite Hopewell Centre in Wanchai. Almost all the floors of QRE Plaza are bars and restaurants, another testament of how many of them survive the crazily expensive rental in HK, by moving up from the ground level.

On a Wed early evening the restaurant was very quiet, with only a few tables occupied. We were seated at the back near the wine fridges. Interestingly(?) there were many jars with marinated fruit as decoration on the wall but because of the lighting it was kind of eerie, feeling like the jars were holding organs in hospital or laboratory. Apart from that, the table, seating and overall environment is fairly typical for a Korean restaurant.

We had ordered two dishes for the BBQ, with samgyupsal (thick pork belly) and saewoo (prawns). The two pieces of pork belly were nice and tender, without marination, to retain and highlight the original pork flavors. The saewoo was also good and of decent size, with four prawns in total.

In addition, we had the Andong cchimdak, or braised chicken in dark soy sauce Andong style. This dish was one of my favorites when our family toured Seoul last year, and with that fond memory we probably had too much expectation for this dish. It was not bad for a braised chicken, but compared with what we had in Seoul, there was no spiciness and more just sweet soy sauce. Even the chili they put in the pot had no hotness. Maybe they tried to accommodate to the local taste too much?

To fill up our stomach we had a dolsot bibimbap, the famous mixed rice in stone pot, to wrap up. This in our opinion was the best dish of the night, with a good mix of vegetable and meat seasoned with the chili sauce. I personally like a bit more spiciness but still this one was tasty and would be a nice dish for lunch by itself.

The service was nothing exceptional, and given that there was only a few tables on the night, I would expect the waitress to grill the pork belly for us. It was apparent that they were observing how we were cooking the meat, as they came to reduce the heat a few times. If only they could offer to help, it would provide a much higher level of service to customers.

Finally on the price. With the meal for three, the total bill is $684 and considering what we ordered, it was slightly high, but still within an acceptable range. To improve the price/value ratio, maybe offering some free dessert or fruit on top of the hot yuzi drink at the end would help a lot.

My overall rating for the restaurant is 60/100.

2016年1月22日 星期五

La Rioja Alta

History

Five Rioja and Basque families, who shared a passion for wine, founded the ‘Sociedad Vincola de La Rioja Alta’ in 1890. The Reserva 1890, predecessor of today’s Gran Reserve 890, was the first wine made by the winemaker Vigier.

Don Alfredo Ardanza, founder of La Rioja Alta and owner of Ardanza winery, proposed a merger of the two in 1904, and to commemorate the event, the Reserva 1904, predecessor of today’s Gran Reserva 904, was made.

In 1952 they acquired a bottling line, the first one installed in La Rioja region. A new winery was built in Labastida in 1996, equipped with state-of-the-art technology to improve the quality further.

Vineyards

Over 400 hectares of estate-owned vineyards located in Rioja, with Tempranillo dominating the plantations. Other local varieties, including Graciano, Garnacha and Mazuelo are also grown to provide the different wines their marked personality.

Limited production at under 5000 kilo per hectare, applying technology to control from the start of the growing cycle to harvest. The estate also pays attention to environment, not using aggressive treatments or inorganic fertilizers.

Winery

Combining tradition and technology, apart from the century-old winery in Haro, there are also modern facilities in Labastida. Oak is the core of the ageing process and the estate makes their own barrels, using completely artisanal methods, importing wood from US and dry it in open air for two years.

Every 6 months the wine is manually racked and after bottling the wine would continue to be aged for the specific period before release.

I have recently tasted the 2001 Gran Reserva 890 and below is my tasting note:

Appearance
Bright and clear, it has medium ruby color, with garnet rims and legs.

Nose
Clean, with medium (+) intensity of black fruit of plum, dried fruit of prune, oak notes of cedar and vanilla, maturity notes of cigar-box, animal notes of leather, sweet spice of cinnamon and clove. The wine is developing.

Palate
Dry with medium (+) acidity, the wine has medium tannin of ripe and silky texture, with medium alcohol and medium body, demonstrating medium (+) intensity of flavors including black fruit of plum, oak notes of cedar and vanilla, maturity notes of cigar-box, sweet spice of clove. The wine has a medium (+) finish.  

Conclusion

Very good quality Rioja Gran Reserva with good intense nose of high complexity, the wine has good acidity and vibrancy, well-balanced with a finesse of development, with palate of nice concentration and a long finish. It is ready to drink now and can further develop for another 3-5 years. 

2016年1月21日 星期四

Wineshark HK Restaurant Review - Amber

Located in The Landmark, Mandarin Oriental Hotel, Amber has been one of the top restaurants in HK, winning numerous awards including two Michelin stars, sixth in Asia's Best 50 Restaurants and Best Restaurant in HK by S. Pellegrino. It is Culinary Director Richard Ekkebus' contemporary interpretation of French cuisine.

With warm ambient lighting, a bronze chandelier is the centerpiece of the restaurant. We were seated at an oval table, with nice, comfortable cushions and armrest, offering a really cozy and relaxing environment for the meal. On this front Amber is certainly setting the stage for an enjoyable evening, and strengthening my expectation for a wonderful dinner.


In order to try more of the signature dishes, we had ordered the 9-course degustation menu and I also had the wine pairing. And like many such restaurants there were some snacks offered for starter, which were delicately prepared and tasty.

The first course was a Ebisu winter oyster with seaweed, potato and raw shallot slaw in tomato water cloud with chipolata crumble. The oyster was cooked in low heat to maintain its flavor and freshness, with a nice complement on the crumble and vegetable, served in a beautiful ceramic 'shell'. The wine paired is 2012 Franz Hirtzberger Riesling from Wachau Austria. A bit rustic in taste for Ivy but I am good for its flavors.

Next was Hokkaido sea urchin in a lobster jell-o with cauliflower caviar and crispy seaweed waffles. This is one of Amber's most famous dishes and after tasting I can understand why. The intensity of the flavors from the sea urchin, lobster and cauliflower caviar matches so well with the seaweed waffles, and the jelly and sea urchin texture also contrasting the crispy waffles, bringing the best of both. In addition, the wine paired was also perfect - a Junmai Daiginjyo from Tanigawadake.

The third course was parsley root cooked in ash and salt with shaved black winter truffle, pairing with 2010 Schiopetto from Friuli Italy. The parsley root was nice and flavorful, but it was the truffle which really stolen the show. The fragrance was simply phenomenal, directly hitting your nose even at a distance. Again the wine paired was a perfect match for this dish.

The fourth course was cuttlefish a la carbonara with quail egg yolk, pearl onions patals and smoked alsatian bacon. My other favorite on the night, the cuttlefish was prepared in a way to look like fettuccine, but without any rubbery texture. So delicious that I finished in no time, and the wine paired was 2010 Champ Divin from Cotes du Jura, which reminded me a bit on a Montrachet I had before.

Fifth was duck foie gras steamed with fondant daikon, radish and seaweed broth. A much more refined and delicate style than the traditional pan-fried version, with the acidity of the daikon balancing the fattiness, I would say this dish did not bring out the flavors of the foie gras for my liking. On the wine, the off-dry 2011 Schlumberger Pinot Gris Grand Cru Spiegel had a good aroma of Indian mango.

Coming to the main course Ivy had Miyazaki wagyu beef roasted with dulse seaweed and red cabbage slaw oxalis, horseradish and pepper berry emulsion, while I had line caught turbot with salsify tagliatelli, Jerusalem artichoke puree and brown butter sabayon. The turbot was really good and fresh, with the thickness so impressive that I could not imagine how large this fish should be. Interestingly as well, it did pair quite well with the 2011 Pares Balta Indigena Garnacha from Penedes Spain.

Approaching the end of the meal I had some unpasteurized cheese, matured by Bernard Antony. Not a strong cheese person I had picked Camembert and Morbier, Both were very good and also paired very well with 2011 Chateau des Fines Roches Chateauneuf-du-Pape.

For the two desserts the first was Amaou strawberries with hibiscus jell-o and yuzu granita, which had nice acidity and sweetness and highly regarded by both of us. And it was even more amazing when the 2008 Bella Ridge Estate Kyoho, with the signature Japanese grape variety matching well with the yuzu and strawberry flavors.

The other dessert was Kacinkoa 85% chocolate with ganache, fisherman's friend dust, peppermint and white chocolate sorbet. The rich chocolate flavors wrapped up a nice dinner for all of us, with the 2011 Le Plan Vermeersch Grand Territoire Doux from Cotes du Rhone accompanying. By this time I was already a bit drunk and almost forgot the coffee and sweets which I had later on...

On the service Amber is very good, I am particularly impressive that they checked with us whether we prefer something than cheese during the meal, as in our culture it is not something everybody liked. Ivy got a poached pear which was tasty, and this got Amber a much more satisfied customer than I would imagine if Ivy was asked to just take whatever cheese they offered. And during booking they also asked me whether there is any celebration on the day. In the end the restaurant provided Ivy a small box of macaron to celebrate her coming birthday.

This wonderful meal costs $6,404 and certainly is not something affordable for most people on regular basis. But I would not rate it as overly expensive if considering the quality of the food and all the fine details in preparation and serving. By flipping through the wine list it was also quite reasonably priced for such a high-end restaurant. If there is a special event then Amber would be one of my choices, to both impress and provide a nice memory for all present.

My overall rating for the restaurant is 75/100.

2016年1月15日 星期五

Wineshark Home Cooking - 70. Cordyceps Flowers with Pork Shreds

Ingredients (for 4):

  • Cordyceps flowers - 300 g
  • Oil - 3 tbsp (in 3 portions)
  • Salt - 1/4 tsp
  • Sugar - 1/2 tsp
  • Pork - 100 g
  • Asparagus lettuce - 1
  • Salt - 1/4 tsp
  • Garlic - 1 clove, in strips
  • Sesame oil - 1 tsp
  • Salt - 1/8 tsp
  • Soy sauce - 1 tsp
  • Sugar - 1/4 tsp
  • White pepper powder - dashes
  • Chinese yellow wine - 1/2 tsp
  • Corn starch - 1/2 tsp
  • Sesame oil - 1/2 tsp
Procedures:
 
1. Remove the thick skin of the asparagus lettuce, as well as the leaves. Then cut into pieces of 4cm long and then into strips of 4mm wide.

2. Cut the pork into 4mm strips, then add 2 tbsp of water to soak for 15 minutes.

3. Marinate the pork.

4. Wash the cordyceps flowers and then soak till softened. Then drip dry. 

5. Heat the pan and add 1 tbsp of oil and saute the asparagus lettuce. Add 1/2 tsp of salt. Remove for latter use.

6. Heat the pan and add 1 tbsp of oil and saute the garlic, then add the pork strips. Remove for latter use.

7. Clean the pan and heat, then saute the cordyceps flowers until dry and soft. Then add a tbsp of oil, 1/4 tsp salt and 1/2 tsp sugar.

8. Add the pork strips back to saute together, then add asparagus lettuce. Season with sesame oil and serve.

Wineshark Home Cooking - 69. Pork Cubes with Scallops

Ingredients:

  • Pork - 200 g
  • Scallops - 300 g
  • Oil - 1 tsp + 1 tbsp
  • Large red chili - 1
  • Small red chili - 1
  • Spring onion - 4
  • Garlic - 2 clove
  • Sesame oil - 1/2 tsp
  • Black pepper finely - 1/8 tsp
  • Salt - 1/4 tsp
  • Soy sauce - 1 tsp
  • Sugar - 1/2 tsp
  • Chinese yellow wine - 1 tsp
Procedures:

1. Wash the scallops and drip dry, then place on kitchen paper to dry.

2. Cut the pork into cubes and marinate with soy sauce, sugar, salt, Chinese yellow wine, corn starch and sesame oil.

3. Cut the spring onion into 5cm length, using only the white part.

4. Remove the seeds from the large red chili then cut into pieces.

5. Cut the small red chili into small pieces.

6. Dice the garlic into small pieces.

7. Heat the pan and pour a tsp of oil and saute the pork cubes. When they turns golden brown then flip to the other side. Cook until 80% done and remove.

8. Clean the pan and heat again, then pour in a tbsp of oil to stir-fry black pepper finely and salt.

9. Add the pork cubes in and add soy sauce, sugar and garlic. 

10. Add scallops and saute until the scallops turns color.

11. Add Chinese yellow wine, spring onion and red chili. 

12. Season with sesame oil and serve.